BN has lost every singly by-election since the last GE. The latest is the loss in Permatang Pasir. This is not good news for NAJIB or UMNO or BN for that matter.
If they thought a change in PM would see change in electorate mood, they have been sadly mistaken.
Between the miserable showing in By elctions, the Teoh MACC death and Ong Tee Kiat going full steam on PKFZ, UMNO is truly in a very bad spiral. All that is left is a free fall in the stock market and the economy and BN can literally kiss the next elections good by.
Najib’s 1 Malaysia sloganeering is certainly not going to help at all. He needs real reform, but how does one reform a team of clueless heads?
Now calling them clueless is a bit unkind, but if you were to read the interview with JJ, our soon to be ambassador to the US, you will see what I mean.
I reproduce the entire interview at the bottom for you to read but here are some key pointers to clueless:
So you see, this is why I say we are clueless. It like watch Anipah Aman siting with Hillary Clinton and doing a tirade on Anuar Ibrahim. As if the americans care? You are with the most powerful woman and instead of building bridges you talk of how DSAI tried to bribe you? Definitely clueless.
IT is a sunny weekday morning in Kuala Lumpur and Datuk Seri Dr Jamaluddin Jarjis, who takes up his posting next week as Ambassador-designate to the United States, is working up a sweat.
A polo enthusiast, he is at the Royal Selangor Polo Club in Ampang, riding one of his favourite Argentinian horses, Obeda. Stable boys help him alight from the white stallion when the session ends.
All eyes are on the flamboyant Jamaluddin, 58, as he enters the clubhouse, politely asking for fresh orange juice.
Since his nomination as Malaysia’s chief diplomat in Washington was approved in extra quick time by the US State Department last month, it has not been uncommon for people to walk up to the five-term Rompin MP and say: “You are the right man to take on America.”
Still, his nomination is not without controversy. There are those who say Jamaluddin is too “extravagant” in his ways, citing past controversies.
On paper, however, there is no doubting the Pekan-born politician’s credentials for the all-important posting which has been vacant for more than a year.
He holds a Master of Science degree in Electrical Engineering and PhD in Electrical Engineering (Power Systems) – both qualifications obtained from Canadian universities.
“JJ”, as he is popularly known, started out as a lecturer at Universiti Teknoloji Malaysia. First elected MP for Rompin in 1990 (a seat he has retained with thumping majorities up to the last general election in 2008), Jamaluddin has also held three key Cabinet portfolios – Second Finance Minister (2002-04); Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs (January 2004-March 2004); and Science, Technology and Innovation (2004-2008).
“Power” being his forte, the father of four was chairman of Tenaga Nasional Bhd, and also chaired the Public Accounts Committee and the influential Backbenchers’ Club.
“I lived in North America (Canada) for six years and I know the American thinking. I understand their psyche. They see things in their strategic interest,’’ he tells Sunday Star in an interview.
Responding to critics who say he should be focusing on his rural constituency instead of dabbling in the corridors of Washington, the cigar-chomping, bearded politician asks: “There is Skype, e-mail and SMS, and Facebook. What difference does it make if I Skype my constituents from Kuala Lumpur or Washington?”
Time is running short with a business meeting scheduled next. But Jamaluddin, who also spearheaded Malaysia’s Angkasawan project culminating in our exploration into space in 2007, has not had his full say.
“Please come in my car. We’ll talk as I drive,’’ he says, offering this writer a spin in his gleaming sports car.
The rest of the interview in his private office is peppered with terms such as “risk capital”, “venture capital” and “innovation economy” as Jamaluddin tries to explain his thinking and the realities of his American posting.
“I leave it to the people and Government to judge my KPI (Key Performance Indicators),” he adds.
> After much speculation, you are indeed our new envoy to the US. What does your posting mean for Malaysia-US relations?
I thank the Prime Minister for his confidence in me to help drive his important agenda, and I welcome the support and help from all for me to get the job done. I see the economy and security as the top two issues as we fight for economic growth. We are going to have up to 500,000 young ones leaving school each year and they will need jobs. We are too small an economy to stand on our own so we have to network with the world to seek markets, get funding and technology. I see my posting as paving the way for this connectivity of economic play with the US.
For our people, it is about the pocket economy. And for us to have a close working relationship with America economically, first we have to have good diplomatic relations with them. We are doing quite well already. Washington is not just a gateway to America, it is a gateway to the world.
> Your nomination was not without controversy. There were several talking points, one being that you’re MP of a rural constituency that needs you.
I know what they’re saying. Due to demographic changes, many of my voters have moved to urban areas in search of jobs. In a town of about 50,000 people (in Rompin), the majority of Malays are residing in urban areas. About 30% of my voters do not live in Rompin. Every general election, the figure is rising. I have been thinking about how to resolve this. It is by embracing new media technology.
I just attended a funeral in my constituency. I visited the family and went to the grave. But this was only known to those who live in the village, not others who have moved to Malacca and Johor Baru. I’ve downloaded the visual so all can follow my work.
There is always the technology of the new media to be used to access all of my constituents. There is Skype, e-mail and SMS, and Facebook. What difference does it make if I Skype my consti tuents from Kuala Lumpur or Washington? You know, broadband is equivalent to electri city supply these days. If power was the lifeline of the old economy, broadband is the lifeline of the new one.
> What about the farmers and tappers in Rompin who will prefer to meet you in person?
I plan to come back every quarter. I will return to attend parliamentary sessions. That is the directive of the PM. When I come back on my own, I will pay my own way. My constituents are not against my appointment. They see it as recognition of their MP. They know I will be in touch with them. Our communication will remain – it’s just that I may see them a month later, instead of more regularly. Take the case of a CEO of a multinational in New York. He would probably be travelling three-quarters of the year. Running an organisation doesn’t mean you must stay put. It is how you communicate with your customers.
> There were at least three others tipped for the post. Did you see yourself as the ideal candidate?
I leave that for others to judge. I have been in the academic world, had corporate exposure and moved into politics. Now I’m entering the diplomatic world. All this has helped shape me. The Government has given me another opportunity to serve the country. It is up to me how to market myself. In the US, it is all about marketing. You can buy a car and even choose the colour online. If you have a good product, market it well otherwise people will only hear what is negative.
I’m going to counter whatever (negative) is being said about me. I used to run a public-listed company, so I know what it is all about. I’m looking forward to increasing my market share (laughs).
> As a serving MP, it is interesting that you say you’re going to the US as the people’s representative.
As an MP, I have to bear in mind the people’s interest. When I fight for the country’s interest, it is for the people. That is what 1Malaysia is all about, creating job opportunities for our people through the work I do. Our jobs now evolve around raw material and cheap labour with very minimal technology value-added. The new emphasis is more technology-driven. It is technology as the driver of product value. Over the past 50 years, we have made furniture, fans, refrigerators and were successful in doing that. Our people got jobs and we were thankful.
But that era has passed. Our success story has been replicated by others. And because they have just started, their labour is cheaper than ours. We have to move upwards.
> You often talk about America’s strategic interests. Can you explain your thinking?
I lived in North America (Canada) for six years and I know the American thinking. I understand their psyche. They see things in their strategic interest. They went to the moon in their strategic interest, spending billions of dollars to get there first. If they think they need to come to Malaysia for their strategic interest, they would. So we have to find out what are America’s strategic interests that coincide with our own interest. For us, it is all about the economy, and jobs, jobs, jobs!
If we want to keep exporting our existing products such as oil palm, commodities and manufactured products, America is still the largest market. Of course, we must diversify to China and India but the base, and most important market, is still America.
On the new innovation-led economy, where is the funding and risk capital coming from? Which country has lots of experience in risk capital? The new so-called risk capital, to drive our innovation economy, is still in America. So we must not give up our one anchor linkage to the world while we look at other anchors such as China and India.
> As Science, Technology and Innovation Minister in 2007, you applied for and were granted a two-month sabbatical break by the Cabinet to study innovation in Harvard University. How did that benefit you?
I am now in the midst of writing a book about what I learned. As far as I know, it was the first time a Cabinet minister went on a sabbatical. The PM at that time (Tun Abdullah Ahmad Badawi) approved. I wanted to get away and take a look at innovation. In my ministry then, we looked after science, technology and innovation. I know what science is all about … from science to technology.
But how do you convert technology into jobs, and what is innovation? Again, innovation is about jobs, jobs, jobs! I found out that the journey from science into jobs was very treacherous. In an innovation economy, it is not just technology that matters. It is driven by needs. A lot of people think that innovation is driven by technology but I beg to differ. Sometimes the innovation product is driven by consumer needs.
> And what are those?
The next successful product is not from the dreams of the scientist; it is from the dreams of the consumer. It is all about the needs of the consumer. Venture capitalists are not technology guys. They are those who have money and who understand the market and know what the consumers’ demands are. Technology does not have to be super-duper to them. In the US, the venture capitalists gather every now and then to find out what the consumer wants. So, in Malaysia, we need to fast-track. While we develop our local technology, we also need to develop our scientists. We must be self-sufficient in knowledge-creation. What happens if suddenly they stop exporting their knowledge to us? Today, the PM is not just talking about value-added but also of high value-added. Because high-value added gets you high-value jobs.
> How will you turn whatever you have said into something tangible to benefit Malaysians while you are in the US?
We will have to differentiate ourselves from say, Myanmar. I’m not going to say, “Hey, please come to Malaysia, our cost of labour is as good as Myanmar’s.” Nope. I will be preaching strategic partnerships with America. America may have a new product but building a prototype is very expensive there. We can do the prototyping here. You can’t do prototyping in Vietnam as they don’t have the people for it. So we want to have more strategic alliances with the US to jointly create, develop and manufacture products in Malaysia.
We should not just be assembling mobile phones; we should be manufacturing them here. We should be making bio-tech products. To move into the knowledge-based and innovation economy, the biggest component is technology. I’ve already met a few companies here that are interested in venture capital and acquiring new products. The people I met are property and plantation players, but I can’t name them.
> You are making it clear that your sales pitch in the US about Malaysia is no longer going to be about labour costs?
That’s right. At the lower end we are already losing out. So to attract more industries here, we still have to be competitive with low labour costs. But is it fair that we control labour cost and keep it low because we want industries to come here? That our labour cost is not too different compared to Vietnam, or Cambodia, or Myanmar? Or do we try to develop industries so that our people’s income increases, towards first-world standards? Of course, we want to aim for the First World (standards). But we cannot do this when the cost of components is labour and raw-material based. For salaries to go up, we have no choice but to scale up our industries. We have to move into knowledge-based industries where the component of the product is more technology-based.
> American diplomacy has been on a surge with former President Bill Clinton seeking the release of two jailed American journalists in Pyongyang and a US Senator meeting Aung San Suu Kyi in Yangon. What’s your idea of diplomacy?
Those things may play well in America but for me, I see diplomacy as primarily economic play. In Malaysia, diplomacy is the beginning of economic and security play. It is not just about shaking hands and sipping drinks. Creating the ambience of a good relationship with a country is through diplomacy but that is only the start of things, not the end.
It is to create good relations between two countries so that economic play can take place. It is not just about being nice to the (US) Congress and Senators.
For instance, when I bring a US Senator to Malaysia, I would ask him to bring along some important people, not just his political assistants. I’m sure there are investors from the state he represents who see Malaysia as a platform to the Asian market.
We shouldn’t sell Malaysia as it is but as a gateway to the East. Malaysia is also a gateway to the New World, so to speak: the Middle East, ex-Soviet republics and Africa, these are some of the countries that Malaysia has a close rapport with that Washington does not.
> The Angkasawan programme you spearheaded to send the first Malaysian into space is another criticism against you, i.e the RM100mil spent was a waste of funds. How do you respond?
Why did America send man to the moon? Did they create a P&L (Profit & Loss) for it? Why did Russia send man into space, and China? Were they looking for a (monetary) return of these investments? It was because of some return to their nations.
I did a study on it. I found that the Russians did so to create a thrust among the people to develop new technology; to drive them beyond the borders of knowledge. The Russians wanted to develop radar to look towards space, not just at each other on the ground. They needed to develop a host of new technology. Their space mission galvanised the entire nation. It was then that American scientific advisers told President Kennedy that there was a risk of the capitalists losing out to the communists. It was a question of the survival of America and the capitalist system, and that they should seek knowledge.
In order to galvanise the Americans, Kennedy announced the mission to the moon. It was not a gold-digging exercise or to look for diamonds. (It was) not to look for wealth. In the US now, basically all new technology is government-funded. That is how the US has galvanised itself. That is how we should see it here – to galvanise the young to embrace science and knowledge. And I don’t think this can be measured.
> Finally, the remarks you made to a Malaysian Indian student during a visit to Los Angeles in 2007 resulted in you being labelled a racist. Does that still haunt you?
I have already apologised and I repeated that in Parliament. I met with a group of 30 Malaysian students who were promised scholarships to study in the US after completing a bio-tech diploma (here). At that time, I didn’t realise that they were promised scholarships. They were 27 Malay, one Chinese and two Indian students. I told the Malays if I found out that their father was very rich, I won’t help them. They laughed. I told the Chinese student if she was needy, I would help. To the Indian students, I said the same – that if they were rich and upper class, I wouldn’t help. I put it to them in jest. The Malay students were okay with what I told them. But I learnt that what is right for one community is not necessarily so for the other. A politician has got to be careful with his choice of words.